François Denys Légitime

François Denys Légitime
President of Haiti
In office
October 7, 1888 – 1889
Preceded by Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal
Succeeded by Monpoint Jeune
Personal details
Born November 20, 1841
Jérémie, Haiti
Died July 29, 1935(1935-07-29) (aged 93)
Port-au-Prince
Nationality Haitian
Occupation General

François Denys Légitime (November 20, 1841 – July 29, 1935) was a Haitian general who served as President of Haiti from 1888 to 1889.

Légitime was born in Jérémie, Haiti on November 20, 1841[1] to Denys Légitime and Tinette Lespérance.[2] Légitime married Rose-Marie Isaure Marion and had nine children: Cuvier, Edmond, Angèle, Antoinette, Denis Jr., Léon, Clemence, Marie, and Agnès.[2]

He served as adjutant general during the government of Fabre Geffrard, and as aide-de-camp during the government of Sylvain Salnave.[2] He was Secretary of State of the Interior and then Secretary of State of the Interior and of Agriculture during the government of Lysius Salomon.[2] During this administration, Légitime was accused of aspiring to the Presidency, and accordingly went to Kingston, Jamaica, remaining three years.[3] He then returned to Haiti at the invitation of his followers, and on October 7, 1888 was elected President of the provisional government.[3] General Seide Thelemaque denounced the election as fraudulent and attempted to make himself President, but he was killed in the battle which ensued.[3] Légitime was elected President of Haiti on December 17, 1888, but resigned in 1889, owing to the opposition of General Florvil Hyppolite, and again retired to Jamaica.[3] In 1896 President Vilbrun Guillaume Sam granted a general amnesty, and Légitime returned to Haiti.[3] He died on July 29, 1935[4] in Port-au-Prince.

References

  1. ^ Arthur Rouzier. Les belles figures de l'intelligentsia jérémienne. Publisher unknown (1986), p. 55. OCLC 15656428.
  2. ^ a b c d "Légitime François Denis". Haiti-reference.com. Accessed April 20, 2010.
  3. ^ a b c d e The Encyclopedia Americana: A Library of Universal Knowledge. Encyclopedia Americana Corp. (1919), vol. 17, pp. 255-6.  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  4. ^ Justin Chrysostome Dorsainvil. Manuel d'histoire d'Haïti. University of Texas (1958), p. 351. OCLC 1571092.

Further reading

Preceded by
Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal
President of Haïti
1888-1889
Succeeded by
Monpoint Jeune